Imishini yokuzalisa isetyenziswa ngokubanzi ekupakishweni kokutya, iikhemikhali zemihla ngemihla, amayeza, njl. Ngophuhliso lwezoqoqosho, utshintsho lweemarike, kunye nokuqhubela phambili kwiteknoloji yokuvelisa, ukuphuhliswa komatshini wokuzalisa kuye kwabonisa iindlela ezahlukeneyo.Ukuzalisa oomatshini sisixhobo esiyimfuneko kwimveliso yesiselo.Ngokukodwa, imfuno yemarike yanamhlanje iyaqhubeka nokukhula, kwaye iimfuno zabathengi zomgangatho wemveliso nazo ziyanda.Kwixesha elizayo, ukuphuhliswa koomatshini bokusela kuya kungena kwindlela yokukhawuleza yophuhliso.
Ukuzalisa oomatshini ngumatshini ozalisa izinto.Luhlobo oluncinci lwemveliso kumatshini wokupakisha.Inokwahlulwa ibe ngamashishini okuzalisa i-semi-automatic kunye nemigca yokuvelisa ngokuzeleyo ngokuzenzekelayo ngokwenqanaba lokuzenzekelayo kwemveliso;ukusuka kumbono wezinto zokupakisha, inokwahlulwa ibe yimishini yokuzalisa i-semi-automatic kunye nemigca yemveliso yokuzalisa ngokuzenzekelayo.Ingumatshini wokuzalisa ulwelo, umatshini wokugcwalisa unamathisele, umatshini wokuzalisa umgubo, umatshini wokuzalisa igranule.Ukuzalisa oomatshini sesinye sezixhobo eziyimfuneko zoomatshini kumashishini ukuqonda imveliso ezenzekelayo.Kwintsimi yokutya kunye neziphuzo, uninzi lwabo luya kukhetha umatshini wokuzalisa ngokuzenzekelayo.
Nceda ubone ividiyo yokuncamathisela kunye nejem
Ngokubhekiselele kumatshini wokuzalisa isiselo kunye nezixhobo, inqanaba lokwenziwa kwe-United States, iJamani, iJapan, i-Italiya kunye ne-United Kingdom liphezulu kakhulu.Ezi zixhobo zibonisa iindlela ezintsha zophuhliso: izinto ezininzi ezisebenzayo, izixhobo ezifanayo zinokutshisa-ukuzalisa iziselo ezahlukahlukeneyo ezifana neziselo zeti, iziselo zekofu, iziphuzo zobisi lwesoya kunye neziselo zejusi yeziqhamo;zombini iibhotile zeglasi kunye neebhotile zepolyester zinokuzaliswa.Isantya esiphezulu kunye nemveliso ephezulu.Isantya sokuzaliswa komatshini wokuzalisa isiselo se-carbonated siphezulu njenge-2000 yokuzaliswa / imiz.Iivalve zokuzalisa ze-German H & K, SEN, kunye ne-KRONES zifikelele kwi-165, i-144, kunye ne-178 ngokulandelanayo.intloko.I-valve yokuzalisa umatshini wokuzalisa isiselo esingenayo i-carbonated yi-50-100 iintloko, kwaye isantya sokuzalisa sifikelela kwi-1500 yokuzaliswa / min.Umxholo ophezulu wobugcisa, ukuthembeka okuphezulu, izinga eliphezulu lokuzithiba kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kuwo wonke umgca.Isixhobo sokukhangela kwi-intanethi kunye nesixhobo sokulinganisa sigqityiwe, esinokufumanisa ngokuzenzekelayo iiparitha ezahlukeneyo kunye nokulinganisa.Iimveliso zodidi oluphezulu oludibanisa oomatshini, umbane, igesi, ukukhanya kunye nemagnethi ziyavela.
Ngotshintsho kwimarike, oomatshini bokuzalisa isiselo sasekhaya nabo bayakhula.Abavelisi boomatshini bokugcwalisa isiselo sasekhaya baphuhlisa ngokukhawuleza, amandla aphantsi, kunye nezixhobo zokupakisha eziphantsi.Iinkampani esele zineematshini zokuzalisa isiselo kunye nokuveliswa kwezixhobo Kwixesha elizayo, umlinganiselo wohlaziyo lwemveliso okanye ukonyuka kwemigca yokuvelisa oomatshini bokupakisha kuya kwanda, ngakumbi kumashishini okutya, isiselo kunye namayeza.
Kwixesha elizayo, ukuphuhliswa koomatshini bokusela kuya kungena kwindlela yokukhawuleza yophuhliso.Ukwakhiwa kweempawu ezizimeleyo zamashishini asekhaya kuya kuqhuba amandla afanelekileyo.Ukuphuculwa komgangatho kunye nophando lwemveliso kunye nophuhliso oluqhutywa yinguqulelo ezimeleyo ngokuqinisekileyo luya kuphumelela ukuqatshelwa kwabathengi abaninzi kwimarike kwaye babelane ngekeyiki yentengiso ephezulu yexabiso elongeziweyo.Ubume bexesha elizayo bokhuphiswano busaya kuba luphawu, umgangatho kunye nemijelo.Ngokukodwa kwixesha elizayo, ukhuphiswano kwiimarike alusayi kuba lukhuphiswano lweenkampani zasekhaya.Oomatshini bomatshini besiselo sangaphandle baye bagalela kwimarike yaseTshayina enye emva kwenye, kwaye ukufunyanwa kweenkampani zaseTshayina ziinkampani zangaphandle kuyakhula.
Oomatshini bethu bakwamatshini wokuzalisa ngokuzenzekelayo, bona ividiyo
Nceda ujonge ngakumbi umatshini wokukhuphela okanye umatshini wokuleyibheli
Ngaphezulu kweminyaka engamashumi amabini, i-BRENU ihamba nabathengi abaninzi abakhula besuka kwiifektri ezincinci ukuya kwiinkampani zamazwe ngamazwe.Umamela imfuno yabo ngononophelo, ucinga eyona mfuno yabo ngenkuthalo, emva koko ungenise esona sisombululo seprojekthi sokusombulula imiba yabo kwinkqubo yokuvelisa.Ngenxa yokuthembela kubathengi ekuqaleni, i-BRENU yayingumenzi wokuzalisa umatshini wokuleyibhela we-capping, ngoku ngumthengisi onokunika i-A ukuya ku-Z inkonzo epheleleyo yomgca wokuvelisa.Njengesiphumo sokubandakanya abathengi kunye nabanye ababoneleli abaqeqeshiweyo, i-BRENU inamava amaninzi okudibanisa amashishini anyukayo kunye namazantsi, iyakwazi ukubonelela ngekhonkco lokubonelela oluthe nkqo kumatshini wokupakisha.
Ke kwimanuwali okanye umatshini wokuzalisa ngokuzenzekelayo, asize sinikezele.umzi-mveliso ngamnye ukhula kumzi-mveliso omncinane.
Nceda ujonge uyilo lwethu lweprojekthi
Indlela yophuhliso yokuzalisa oomatshini:
Isantya esiphezulu kwaye zimbini iimpawu eziphambili zokuzalisa oomatshini.Ngophuhliso loqoqosho, abasebenzi abapakishayo bebephantsi koxinzelelo olukhulu.Akufuneki kuphela ukuba babe noxanduva lokucwangciswa kwemveliso yomatshini wokuzalisa, kodwa kufuneka bahlale beqwalasela iteknoloji entsha kunye nophuhliso olunokuthi luvele kumatshini wokupakisha.Nazi ezinye zezinto ezintsha abazifumeneyo.
1. Ixesha lokuhambisa lifutshane.Emva kokubuyiselwa koqoqosho, abasebenzi bokupakisha kufuneka balawule imigca yemveliso emininzi, iiprojekthi kunye neeodolo.Bafuna ababoneleli bomatshini bokuzalisa ukuhambisa umgca opheleleyo wokuvelisa ngexesha elifutshane lokuvelisa.Uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali kufuneka luqwalaselwe, kodwa ukukhula okuqhubekayo kwemfuno kumashishini ahlukeneyo, ngakumbi ishishini lokutya nesiselo, limisela ukuba kufuneka bafumane izisombululo ezidityanisiweyo kakhulu ngexesha elibekiweyo lokumelana nokhuphiswano lwangoku lwemarike.
2. Ukuguquguquka kunye nokuguquguquka.Umatshini wokupakisha usoloko ufuna ukuphucula ukuguquguquka kwawo, kuba unokuguquguquka okuphezulu, oku kuthetha ukuba unokuzikhethela izitya ezininzi ezahlukeneyo zokubamba iminqwazi, izitikha, iiglavu kunye nezinye iimveliso.Abasebenzi bokupakisha banethemba lokuba umatshini wokupakisha unokulungelelanisa izikhongozeli zobukhulu obuhlukeneyo / imilo njengomsebenzi oqhelekileyo, ngaphandle kwesidingo sezixhobo ezongezelelweyo okanye izisombululo ezilungiselelwe.
3, ukuguqulwa ngokukhawuleza.Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, ixabiso elongeziweyo leeyunithi ze-inventri kunye nomyalelo wabathengisi ukuphepha uluhlu lwempahla kangangoko kunokwenzeka ukuba abantu bafune ukuguqulwa ngokukhawuleza koomatshini bokupakisha.Imfuno yemarike ikhuthaza inkqubela phambili yezobuchwepheshe.Xa ucoca, i-piston kufuneka isuswe ukucoca i-cylinder kunye nokusetha kwakhona i-valve.Ngoku, amacandelo afana nepiston, isilinda kunye nevalve inokucocwa ngokudlula amanzi ashushu okanye umphunga ngeplagi yokuzalisa ioyile.Kumatshini wokuzalisa umgca omnye, kukho kwakhona umkhwa wokuxhasa ukuncitshiswa kweendawo eziqhelekileyo zokutshintsha, kwaye ngamanye amaxesha, ukwenzela ukuba utshintshe ubungakanani bomatshini wokuzalisa umgca omnye, akukho mfuneko yokutshintsha iindawo ngokuthe ngqo.
4. Ukuthobela uMthetho woLungiso loKhuseleko loKutya.Kumatshini wokuzalisa, nawuphi na ummiselo kumthetho oyilwayo oneemfuno zokususwa kothuli sisiganeko esikhulu.Ngenxa yokuba i-piston yendalo, ipompo kunye ne-valve yokukhangela kufuneka igcinwe kuyilo, umatshini wokuzalisa unomkhuba wokudibanisa "indlela yomlambo".Injongo yamandla okususa uthuli kukukhupha ngokukhawuleza i-hoses, njl., Ngaphandle kwezixhobo eziyimfuneko, kwaye akukho ndlela efihliweyo yamanzi.
5. Izixhobo zokusebenza ezininzi.Abapakisheli bafuna ukuba umatshini ube nemisebenzi emininzi, ingeyiyo nje into yokuzalisa ipakethe enye/umatshini wokutywina.Umzekelo, kwinkqubo yokupakisha yokugqibela yeebhotile kunye neekepusi, kufana nokusebenza kumatshini wobugcisa.I-generator yepateni ephakathi inethemba lokuba izixhobo ziguquguqukayo ngokwaneleyo ukwamkela iifom zokupakisha ezahlukeneyo, ezibandakanya iimilo, ubukhulu, izakhiwo zezinto kunye nezakhiwo ezivaliweyo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Mar-22-2021